Savannah Holly

Description: Savannah Holly (Ilex x attenuata ‘Savannah’) is an evergreen tree known for its attractive, glossy green foliage and abundant red berries. The leaves are typically dark green with a smooth texture and slightly serrated edges, providing a lush backdrop throughout the year. In the fall and winter, clusters of bright red berries appear, adding seasonal interest and attracting birds. Savannah Holly typically grows to a height of 15-30 feet with a spread of 10-15 feet, making it an excellent choice for hedges, screens, and specimen plantings.

Growth Habit: Savannah Holly has a pyramidal growth habit with a dense canopy of glossy leaves. Its moderate to fast growth rate and upright form make it ideal for creating vertical interest and providing privacy in garden landscapes.

Light Requirements: Savannah Holly thrives in full sun to partial shade. It performs best with at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily but can tolerate some shade, especially in hotter climates.

Watering Needs: Regular watering is essential, especially during the establishment period. Savannah Holly prefers consistently moist, well-drained soil but can tolerate short periods of drought once established. It is important to avoid waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.

Soil Preferences: Savannah Holly prefers well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter. It can adapt to a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils, provided there is good drainage. Amending the soil with compost can improve soil structure and fertility.

Temperature Tolerance: Savannah Holly is suitable for USDA hardiness zones 6-9. It is highly adaptable to various climates and can tolerate both heat and cold. In regions with harsh winters, some protection from strong winds can help prevent damage.

Uses: Ideal for adding structure and color to garden beds, borders, and foundation plantings, Savannah Holly is also perfect for use as a privacy screen, hedge, or specimen plant. Its dense foliage and abundant berries make it a versatile choice for both formal and informal garden designs.

Additional Notes: Savannah Holly requires minimal maintenance. Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and size. It benefits from an annual application of a balanced fertilizer in early spring. Savannah Holly is generally pest-resistant and low-maintenance, making it a reliable choice for various landscaping needs. Regular monitoring and appropriate treatments can help keep the plants healthy and thriving.